No nervous pet parent likes to find themselves caring for a sick kitten. However, there are several common illnesses that young cats can develop. Taking action as soon as you see symptoms can allow for quality sick kitten care and have your kitten quickly back to her frisky self.
When you first bring a kitten home, you may not realize that you've also brought home some other guests. Parasites, like ear mites and fleas, are pests that can cause your cat to get sick. They can also spread to other animals in your home. It is important to have your new kitten checked by a veterinarian as soon as you get her since they can often discover these pests before actual symptoms arise. Symptoms of a parasite outbreak can include scratching, licking excessively in one area, shaking her head, red patches on her skin or unusual stool. If you notice these symptoms, do not give her an over-the-counter treatment. Many medications or topical aids are not approved for kittens. Instead, schedule a vet appointment as soon as symptoms arise.
If you notice your kitten has discharge coming from her eyes or nose, is sneezing, or is breathing heavily, she may have an upper respiratory infection. In many cases some simple antibiotics from your vet will resolve the problem if they suspect that the infection is anything other than viral. However, your vet may recommend doing some blood work to rule out that the upper respiratory infection is not linked to a more serious underlying problem like feline leukemia virus (FeLV) or feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), writes Pet Health Network. Although an upper respiratory issue may seem like something that you could treat at home, it is crucial that kittens with eye or lung symptoms see a vet as soon as possible.
Digestive issues can present themselves in many ways. Your sick kitten may have vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or may become lethargic. Since kittens can be curious, it is possible that your kitty's digestive issues are due to snacking on something she should not have eaten. Sometimes traces of chemicals or oils can also get on a cat's fur, and when she cleans herself, she digests those harmful liquids and develops digestive issues. The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) cautions against leaving out essential oils, cleaners, flowers and houseplants that may be harmful or even deadly to your cat. If you notice your kitten has gastrointestinal symptoms, monitor her carefully for a few hours. Sometimes, the issue will resolve itself within a day. If your cat refuses to eat, can't move or starts to have tremors, get her to a pet hospital immediately to check for poisoning.
Once your cat is properly diagnosed and a treatment plan is developed, it is important to follow through with all recommendations. If your kitty is prescribed medication and seems better after a few doses, keep giving her the medicine until the course is complete, and keep your follow-up appointment with the vet.
If your cat had fleas, be sure to deep-clean your house and vacuum the carpets well. Flea eggs can live in dark corners of your home for months. Since cats clean themselves and can ingest flea eggs it's important to discuss with your vet the best methods for flea control and prevention in your individual household. Homes with several pets or a lot of carpet may require different flea control methods.
If your cat is having frequent digestive issues, she may be allergic or sensitive to something in your home or her cat food. While you're in sick kitten care mode, try to keep her on one kind of vet-approved food, and also make sure other people in your home aren't sneaking your cat tasty treats.
The biggest thing for caring for a sick cat is to help her get well. One of the easiest ways to do this is to quarantine her from the rest of the house so that she can get her rest and avoid unnecessary interactions with other pets. Let her sleep, as sleep is a great way to let her little body heal itself. Monitor her food and water intake, as both are vital to her overall health, especially while she is sick. Keep comfortable blankets or towels in her area for her to snuggle in to keep her warm; make sure they are washable and something you're okay with her possibly having stomach upset on. The last thing to mention is to avoid handling your kitten as much as you can when she is sick. Being handled can exacerbate certain conditions. If you do have to handle her, make sure you wash your hands before and after to avoid transferring any unwanted bacteria or viruses to your kitten or other household animals.
Although it is helpful to know how to care for your kitten when she is sick, it is equally important to know how to prevent your cat from being ill in the future. Here are some quick pointers that may help prevent your kitten from getting sick and let her grow into a happy, healthy adult cat.
A sick kitten is never fun, and you want to do all you can to help make her well again. Follow these helpful tips to care for your sick kitten to give her the best chance of getting well and being her playful self again.
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